Photography: Behind the perfect shot

Posted on | August 11, 2009 | No Comments

The camera obscura was the start of the history of photography. The french inventor Nicephore Niepce created the first photograph by using a camera obscura. These cameras were made up of a dark room or a box with a small hole at one end. If the hole was small enough, an up side down picture would develop on the opposite wall of the box, of what ever the hole was facing. The first photosensitive paper was exposed by Niepce for eight hours to capture the image.

The camara obscura’s capability to copy images is the basis for all camera lenses and photography technology. Today this technology is still growing and evolving at a very fast pace.

As you can see, there is a lot more to taking pictures than just aim and snap. People who are serious about photography should learn what influence different aspects have on the pictures they take.

Excessive light in a composition results in an overexposed film producing pictures that are too bright. Moderate or no light results in an underexposed film and the pictures will be too dark.

Learning how to control the lighting you have available and the film speed will enable you to get the right level of exposure. If you want to take a photo of a person, the soft lighting of a cloudy day work the best. Early mornings or late afternoons will be best to take beautiful landscape pictures. 

You can even use your flash outdoors to improve your pictures. It will help to eliminate dark shadows under the eyes and nose. It will also help to illuminate faces and make them stand out from the background on cloudy days. To prevent your pictures from being too dark, you should know the range of your flash.

Good compositions are created by dding some props, rearranging your subjects, and trying different angles. You can improve the composition and angle of your photos by getting down on the level of your subject. This works well if your subjects are children and pets. The eye level angle will create a more personal feeling, they do not even have to look directly into the camera.

By ensuring that you have a natural background, the pictures would be even more capturing. A busy background will be distracting while a plain background will draw attention to your subject. 

Move in close and fill your picture with your subject.By doing this, you will reduce any distraction from the background and highlight only the details of your subject. Use your camera’s macro or “flower” option to get good pictures of small objects.

Change the angle of your camera, some pictures look better if taken in a vertical picture.

The enhancement and development of cameras and photography is an ongoing process. Whether you are a serious photographer, an amateur or a professional, it is important to  stay well informed and up to date with the latest technology and photography techniques as new innovations appear daily such as affordable underwater cameras and digital cameras.

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